Term life insurance is often the most affordable life insurance product you can get. However, it has a limited protection period, which may be an issue if you find out you need more insurance protection. If you think you might need extra protection after your term life insurance expires, you can consider renewing or converting your policy.
Renewable and Convertible Life Insurance at a Glance
- Most term policies allow you to renew them for another term or convert them into a whole-life policy.
- Renewing your term policy is more flexible and convenient, especially if you have limited insurance coverage needs.
- Converting your term policy lets you benefit from cash-value investments.
Renewable and Convertible Life Insurance: What Makes Them Different?
The main difference between renewable and convertible life insurance is what happens after the term expires. In renewable life insurance, you add another term of coverage, extending your protection. In convertible life insurance, you turn your term policy into a whole life policy.
Generally, you don’t have to buy renewable or convertible life insurance immediately since many term life insurance products today are renewable or convertible. Some policies are even both convertible and renewable. You can check with your insurance broker or agent if you’re unsure.
Pros and Cons of Renewable Life Insurance
Renewing your policy means adding extra coverage to your current life insurance term. That means you get extra flexibility if you need extra protection after your current term ends.
- No requalification: When you renew term life insurance, you generally don’t have to undergo another medical examination. That means you’ll likely qualify for a term extension even if you develop health issues during your previous coverage term.
- Higher flexibility: Convertible life insurance lets you set the length of your renewed term, so you can adjust it according to how much protection you need.
- More convenient: With renewable life insurance, you don’t have to look around for policy deals again. All you need to do is renew your policy at your initial insurer.
- No cash value buildup: You can’t build cash value on a term policy, so you may be losing out on investment income if you choose to renew instead of convert.
- May cost more: Even if you don’t need to requalify, you’re still getting a new term as an older person. So, your life insurance premiums are likely to be higher. However, you can still requalify if you’re still healthy to get lower premiums.
- Potentially limited coverage: Most renewable life insurance imposes age limits, so you may not be able to get as much coverage as you want by renewing your policy.
Pros and Cons of Convertible Life Insurance
Converting term into whole life insurance means you get lifelong protection. However, it has its own set of benefits and drawbacks.
- No underwriting needed: Similar to renewable life insurance, you can convert a term policy into a whole life policy without requalification.
- Features a cash value component: Whole-life policies have a cash value component that builds up as you pay your premiums. You can take money out of this cash value for various needs or you can save it up for your eventual retirement income.
- Provides lifelong protection: With a whole-life policy, you don’t have to worry about term limits anymore since the death benefit gets paid out as long as the policy is active.
- Higher costs: Whole-life policies are generally more expensive than term-life policies, so your premiums will likely be higher.
- Conversion deadline: Depending on your policy, you may need to convert before reaching a certain age or before a certain policy anniversary to turn your term policy into a whole life one. That means you may have a limited time to make the decision.
- Potentially limited options: There are many kinds of permanent life insurance, but your insurer may only provide you with a limited selection of permanent insurance types to choose from when you convert.
Converting Vs Renewing My Life Insurance: Which Should I Do?
Whether converting or renewing your life insurance is best for you depends heavily on your insurance protection and financial needs.
If you only need life insurance protection for a limited time, like until your children graduate college or you pay off your mortgage, renewing your policy may be the most economical option. Because your insurance needs have a “deadline” and you don’t need insurance beyond that point, it’s better on your finances to stop insurance coverage once it’s not needed.
Conversely, you may benefit more from converting your policy if you need lifelong protection. While it may be more expensive, it also lets you receive investment income, meaning you can earn money on your policy to use on various needs.
Key Advice from MyChoice
- Renewing a term policy is generally more affordable and is a good idea for people with limited insurance needs.
- Converting a term policy may be more expensive, but it provides lifelong coverage and a cash value component that you can earn money from. You can also borrow money against this cash value if needed.
- Before deciding to convert or renew your policy, it’s a good idea to understand both your present and future financial obligations, then set your budget to ensure you don’t overpay for insurance protection.