Whether you’re a first-time home buyer or settling into your next house, you may have considered getting home insurance to protect your property and belongings from different risks. Two types of home insurance you can choose from are broad home insurance and comprehensive home insurance.
Broad and Comprehensive Home Insurance at a Glance
- Broad home insurance doesn’t offer as much coverage as comprehensive home insurance, but it’s more affordable. For homeowners on a budget and first-time home buyers, this may be the more cost-effective choice to protect their property.
- Homeowners with older homes or a lot of valuables like artwork and jewelry should consider getting comprehensive home insurance instead because of the higher cost of repair or replacement.
- When choosing a home insurance policy, consider your financial capability, your home’s value and condition, and exposure to certain risks in your location.
Depending on your budget, home, and financial obligations, one may offer better value. But what’s the difference between broad and comprehensive home insurance, and which type should you get? Read on to learn more about these two types of home insurance policies.
What’s the Coverage Difference Between Comprehensive and Broad Home Insurance?
Comprehensive and broad home insurance both protect your home and personal property, but differ in their covered risks and exclusions. Here’s a comparison table showing their key differences:
Coverage | Comprehensive home insurance | Broad home insurance |
---|---|---|
Coverage for your house | Covers your house against all perils that aren’t excluded in your policy, which is why it’s also known as “all-risks” insurance | Covers your house against all perils that aren’t excluded in your policy |
Coverage for the contents of your house | Covers your personal belongings against all perils that aren’t excluded in your policy | Covers your personal belongings only against named perils, a.k.a. only risks specifically listed in the policy |
Usual covered risks | Fire; Personal liability, in the event someone is accidentally injured on your property; Damage from wind or hail; Smoke damage; Vandalism; Theft; Burglary | Same covered risks as comprehensive home insurance for your house; Only specifically named risks are covered for your personal belongings |
Broad vs Comprehensive Home Insurance
Broad and comprehensive home insurance policies both offer protection for your home and personal belongings from various risks, but they aren’t the same. Here, we break down every major difference between broad and comprehensive home insurance:
Insured Risks and Coverage
Comprehensive home insurance provides more coverage compared to broad home insurance. With a broad home insurance policy, your belongings are protected only against specified risks – if it’s not listed, you don’t have coverage. Meanwhile, a comprehensive home insurance policy protects both your home and your personal property against all perils that aren’t explicitly excluded.
Premiums
Broad home insurance premiums are slightly lower than comprehensive home insurance. A broad home insurance policy protects your personal property only from specific risks, which lowers the cost of providing coverage.
However, many homeowners don’t find a considerable savings difference between broad policies and comprehensive policies. Because the cost difference may not be significant but the coverage is, some people may find comprehensive policies offer better value for money.
Long-Term Costs
If you’re considering which type of home insurance offers better savings, this depends on your home’s location, characteristics, and what type and quantity of belongings need to be covered. Comprehensive home insurance offers lower long-term costs when you factor in the following:
- The cost of rebuilding your home to its original condition, instead of its depreciated value
- Possible discounts for services and products like roof upgrades or home security systems
- Liability protection, in case someone is injured on your property.
Broad home insurance is more cost-effective in the long run if you consider the following:
- The lower total value of upfront premiums
- The ability to increase your deductible
- Status as a first-time homeowner with fewer unique or highly valuable possessions
Risks and Perils Excluded From Broad and Comprehensive Home Insurance
Comprehensive home insurance may offer greater coverage than broad home insurance, but there are still certain perils that are usually excluded from this type of policy by insurers. Here are some of the most commonly excluded risks:
- Mould
- Damage from acts of terrorism
- Damage caused by negligence or lack of property maintenance
- Damage caused by pets or pests
There are some risks that you can be protected from by purchasing additional coverage. Examples of these are:
- Flooding or overland water
- Earthquakes
- Home sharing
- Vacant dwelling risks
- Mass evacuation
- Sewer/wastewater back-up
- Credit and debit card forgery
Not all home insurers have the same add-ons, riders, and exclusions. Talk to your home insurance provider in Canada to see what’s covered in case of loss or damage.
Should I Get Broad or Comprehensive Home Insurance?
Now that you know the major differences between each type of home insurance, which one you should get? Here are some tips that will help you decide which type of home insurance is best for you:
- Assess your needs: Consider the value of your belongings and the potential risks to your property. This will help guide whether you need the more encompassing protection of comprehensive insurance or the specified coverage of broad insurance.
- Shop and compare: Different insurers have different underwriting processes, and some companies may provide lower quotes for the same type of coverage. Compare premiums from different home insurers using MyChoice to find the deal that offers the best value for your money.
- Consider your budget: Comprehensive insurance typically costs more but offers wider coverage. Decide what fits your financial plan without compromising too much on protection.
- Review your plan regularly: As you acquire more valuables or if your living circumstances change, your insurance needs might change too. Regularly reviewing your policy ensures it aligns with your current situation.
Key Advice from MyChoice
- If you have a lot of collectibles or expensive items, you may benefit from getting more coverage from comprehensive home insurance. But if you’re a first-time homeowner or on a budget, broad home insurance may make more sense.
- Review your home insurance policy regularly as your needs will change. Homeowners who start with broad home insurance may want to switch to a comprehensive policy or purchase riders for additional coverage, especially when they accumulate more valuables.
- Older homes that require more maintenance may need the increased protection of comprehensive home insurance.
- Note that comprehensive home insurance may still have exclusions for certain types of losses or damage despite being “all-risks”. Check your policy’s terms and conditions and see if you need additional coverage, especially if you live in an area prone to natural disasters that are excluded from your policy.